Birding on the Pokhara lake cluster

In February 2016 nine lakes of the Pokhara Valley were listed together as a Ramsar wetland of international importance, and Begnas and Rupa are its quieter heart. From November to February, ducks and waders that breed further north winter on the open water and reed margins, joining resident herons, egrets and cormorants. The listing recognises the lakes' value for birds, fish and the people who depend on them, and backs work on silting, invasive weeds and pollution.

Start at first light on the Begnas shore near the dam, then walk or drive to Rupa, where reed beds and shallow water hold more birds. A boat on Begnas lets you scan the quieter arms. The forested ridges add bulbuls, barbets, sunbirds and, with luck, raptors such as black kites and eagles riding the morning thermals. Quiet walking and patience matter more than covering distance: stand still at the reed edges for a few minutes and birds you had not noticed begin to move.

Bring binoculars and a field guide or app, and keep a respectful distance from fishermen and their nets. A local birding guide from Pokhara can tell you what has been seen recently. Finish with tea and fried fish at Begnas bazaar. Good light for photography lasts until about 9 am. Wear muted colours, bring water, and carry a small bag for any rubbish you find on the shore. Pokhara bookshops sell field guides to the birds of Nepal.