Heritage · Pang Pema
Expedition history around the Lhonak stove
An evening around the stove at Lhonak, with your guide telling the story of Kanchenjunga's climbing history, from Freshfield and Sella in 1899 to the 1955 first ascent and the 1979 North Ridge climb above Pang Pema.
Evenings at Lhonak are cold and early, and the lodge stove is the place to be. Our guides use the time to tell the mountain's story, and to talk about the porters and climbers from these valleys who have worked on its expeditions. Many families in Taplejung have someone who has carried loads to Pang Pema or worked in a base camp kitchen, and those stories are as much part of the mountain's history as the famous names.
We start with the early explorers, including Freshfield and Sella in 1899, then the first ascent in 1955, when Joe Brown and George Band stopped short of the summit to keep a promise that the top would be left untouched. Then the North Ridge in 1979, climbed without bottled oxygen by Doug Scott, Peter Boardman and Joe Tasker, on the face you will see tomorrow.
It is an informal talk, with questions welcome, and it makes the next morning at Pang Pema mean more. Some guides carry a printed photograph or two of the early expeditions; others draw the routes in the dust or on a napkin. Then it is dinner, usually dal bhat or noodle soup, a last hot drink, and an early night in a warm sleeping bag before the dawn start.
Good for
Questions
Who first climbed Kanchenjunga?
Joe Brown and George Band of a British expedition reached the top on 25 May 1955, climbing from the south-west, followed by Norman Hardie and Tony Streather the next day. They stopped just short of the true summit to honour a promise that it would remain untouched.
Which side of Kanchenjunga is Pang Pema on?
Pang Pema is on the north-west side, on the Kangchenjunga Glacier in Nepal. The 1955 first ascent was made from the south-west, on the Yalung side. The North Ridge, climbed in 1979, rises above the Pang Pema side.
How high is Kanchenjunga?
Kanchenjunga is 8,586 m, the third highest mountain in the world after Everest and K2. It lies on the border of Nepal and Sikkim in India, and is sacred to many people on both sides. Its massif has five main summits.
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