Asoj 2083 BSअसोज २०८३· Nepal runs on its own calendar

Heritage · Pokhara

Mountain Museum and Gurkha Memorial Museum

Two museums that explain the region: the International Mountain Museum on Himalayan peaks, climbers and mountain peoples, and the Gurkha Memorial Museum on the soldiers from these hills who have served in British and Indian regiments for two centuries.

TakesHalf day
Best timeAfternoon, year-round
Height822 m
Mountain Museum and Gurkha Memorial Museum
Photo: Sadmadd · CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

The International Mountain Museum sits in a large compound in the south of the city, with halls on the fourteen 8,000 m peaks, the history of Himalayan mountaineering, and the dress, tools and houses of mountain communities such as Gurung, Thakali, Sherpa and Manangi. One section tells the story of the 1950 French ascent of Annapurna, the first 8,000 m peak ever climbed, which began from this side of the range.

The Gurkha Memorial Museum tells the story of the men recruited from these hills since the early 19th century, with uniforms, medals, the stories of Gurkha Victoria Cross holders, and letters and photographs. Many families in Pokhara, Ghandruk and the surrounding villages have a grandfather or father who served, and the museum explains why. Several Gurkha soldiers from Nepal have won the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest award for gallantry, and their stories are told here. Labels are in English, and staff are often former soldiers or their relatives.

Pair the museums on a cloudy afternoon or a rest day after trekking. Ask your guide about their own family's links to the army; it is a common story here. British Gurkha recruitment selection still takes place each year at the British camp in Pokhara, and you may see young men running with loaded doko baskets on the hills as they train. Selection is fiercely competitive, and passing is a matter of pride for a whole village.

Good for

FamiliesFirst-timersSeniorsSolo

Questions

Is the International Mountain Museum worth visiting?

Yes, especially before or after a trek. It gives context on the Annapurna peaks, the history of climbing them and the peoples who live under them, with expedition gear and village displays. Allow 1.5–2 hours. The compound is large and outdoors in parts, so it works in the morning or late afternoon. It is in the south of Pokhara, a 15-minute taxi from Lakeside.

What will I see at the Gurkha Memorial Museum?

Uniforms, weapons, medals, photographs and personal stories of Gurkha soldiers from Nepal who served in the British and Indian armies, with sections on the two World Wars and later campaigns. It explains recruitment, life in the regiments and what service meant for hill villages. Allow about an hour. Check opening days before going, as hours can change.

Where are Gurkha soldiers recruited in Nepal?

British Army Gurkha recruitment selection is held at the British Gurkhas camp in Pokhara, with regional registration in the hills beforehand. The Indian Army recruits Nepali Gorkhas through its own process. Competition is intense, and young men train for months with running and loaded-basket carries. Recruitment rules and dates change, so this is background rather than something to plan a visit around.

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