Heritage · Kathmandu
Asan to Indra Chowk on the old Tibet road
A slow walk down the diagonal trade street from Thamel to the Durbar Square through Kathmandu's oldest markets. Spice stalls, the Annapurna shrine at Asan, Seto Machhindranath's courtyard, Itum Bahal and Akash Bhairav at Indra Chowk, with stops for tea and snacks.

This street runs on a diagonal across the grid of the old city because it is older than the grid: it is the route caravans took towards Tibet. We begin at Thahiti, a small square with a stupa built over an old water source, and walk south to Asan, where six roads meet. Here the gilded three-tiered temple of Annapurna Ajima, goddess of grain, is surrounded by sellers of rice, dried fish, spices and cloth.
From Asan we continue to Kel Tole and step through a narrow gateway into Jana Bahal, the courtyard of Seto Machhindranath, the white form of Karunamaya, worshipped by both Buddhists and Hindus. A few minutes further, a low passage leads into Itum Bahal, a large Buddhist courtyard where the old monastery buildings still house families and small shrines.
The walk ends at Indra Chowk, where Akash Bhairav's image looks down from a building above the market. During Indra Jatra the great Bhairav face is displayed outside for all to see. The shops round here sell pashmina, blankets and glass bead strings worn by married women. We stop for tea, a plate of bara and chhoyla, then walk the last few minutes into the Durbar Square.
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Questions
Is Asan market worth visiting?
Yes, if you want to see Kathmandu as locals use it. Asan is a daily market for spices, grain, cloth and household goods, not a souvenir bazaar. It is busiest from 8 to 11 am and again in the early evening. Combine it with Indra Chowk and the Durbar Square on one morning walk from Thamel.
How long is the walk from Thamel to Kathmandu Durbar Square?
About 1.5 km, or 25 minutes without stopping. With stops at Thahiti, Asan, Jana Bahal, Itum Bahal and Indra Chowk, plan two to three hours. The streets are narrow and shared with motorbikes, so keep to the edges and watch for porters carrying wide loads.
Are the courtyards in Kathmandu's old town open to visitors?
Most bahal courtyards, like Jana Bahal and Itum Bahal, are open and visitors are welcome to walk in quietly. They are also people's homes and places of worship, so do not enter shrines, remove shoes where asked, walk clockwise round stupas, and ask before photographing anyone at prayer.
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